Articles Tagged with Impact Rule

Historically, Florida residents who experienced emotional distress due to the negligence of another person were not able to prevail in a personal injury lawsuit unless the psychological trauma was associated with a physical injury. This is referred to as the “impact rule.” In other words, a plaintiff cannot recover for emotional distress unless that distress arises from physical injuries caused by physical impact.

However, recent changes in the legal environment in Florida have opened up the possibility that, in certain clear-cut and serious cases, a victim who has experienced emotional or psychological harm, PTSD, or other mental health issue clearly caused by the accident or event may receive compensation when the emotional distress has led to physical harm—in a sense, the reverse of the impact rule.

Emotional Distress and the Impact Rule

When a person experiences physical injury and/or property damage due to someone else’s negligence in Florida, they often experience emotional distress as well. As an experienced personal injury attorney in Florida, I help my clients receive fair compensation for emotional harm along with compensation for injuries and/or property damages. Without some concrete, tangible claim, it is very difficult, though not impossible, to prove emotional distress was caused by a particular incident. 

What is emotional distress?

Emotional distress is one form of non-economic damage often referred to as “pain and suffering.” Some examples of emotional distress are:

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